Computer-Use Agent Taxonomy中文
R09.04.01.01 · TASK CLASS

Surveillance, cohorts & outcomes analysis

Enter case data, select clinical cohorts from health-record tables against stated criteria, compute rates and survival or outcome statistics, and map clusters.

20 project-authored proposals · taxonomy v1.1 · 0 new benchmark runs. Verifiers and partial-credit rules below are designs, not executed results.

Typical applications
Epi Info · R · QGIS
Class GUI-need label
HY · Hybrid

Task proposals · 20

Expand to inspect the complete original wording and proposed checks. Original proposal text remains English in both interfaces.

R09.04.01.01-T01 Build an outbreak form with check code and compute attack-rate RR in Epi Info

Original instruction

In Epi Info 7 Form Designer create project output/picnic.prj with form 'Case' (ID, age, sex, onset datetime, ate_potato_salad, ate_chicken, ill) and check code restricting age to 0-120 and requiring onset if ill=Yes. Enter the 20 synthetic questionnaires in input/questionnaires.pdf, then in Classic Analysis run TABLES for each food by ill and write the risk ratios to output/rr.json.

Platforms
win · Windows
Applications
Epi Info
Interfaces
desk · Desktop GUI
GUI need · task setting
G2 · GUI-essential
GUI need · ordinary access
G2 · GUI-essential
Interaction primitives
click · Point & click type · Text & forms drag · Drag & drop
Work product
WP02 · Records/table
Conditions
None declared
Proposed difficulty
3 / 5

Proposed verifier

Checker opens the .prj/.mdb: 7 fields with types; check code rules present and enforced (inserting age 130 fails); 20 records exact; rr.json values within 0.01 of gold for both foods. The VM has no shell, R, Python or Access, so the project and results can only be produced in Epi Info; file writes by any other process are caught by file-access auditing.

Proposed partial credit

20% form fields; 20% check code; 35% records; 25% risk ratios

R09.04.01.01-T02 Map county case rates as a choropleth in Epi Info Maps

Original instruction

In Epi Info Maps, load the county boundary shapefile input/counties.shp and the case line list input/cases.csv (synthetic, 1,240 cases), compute cases per 100,000 using the population column, display a 5-class quantile choropleth with a legend titled 'Cases per 100k', and save the map file output/rate_map.map7 and output/rate_map.png.

Platforms
win · Windows
Applications
Epi Info
Interfaces
desk · Desktop GUI
GUI need · task setting
G2 · GUI-essential
GUI need · ordinary access
G3 · GUI-only
Interaction primitives
click · Point & click type · Text & forms vis · Visual judgment
Work product
WP04 · 3D/spatial model
Conditions
None declared
Proposed difficulty
3 / 5

Proposed verifier

Saved map XML: data join key correct, rate expression, quantile classification with 5 breaks equal to gold; PNG legend title OCR exact; sampled county fill colors correspond to the right class for 10 counties. The VM has no shell, R, Python or Access, so the project and results can only be produced in Epi Info; file writes by any other process are caught by file-access auditing.

Proposed partial credit

25% join; 25% rate field; 30% class breaks; 20% legend and export

R09.04.01.01-T03 Compute age-adjusted incidence rates by county with confidence intervals

Original instruction

Using R, compute directly age-standardized incidence rates (2000 US standard population, 18 age groups) of the reportable disease in input/linelist.csv by county with gamma (Fay-Feuer) 95% CIs, using county-age populations from input/pop.csv. Write output/adj_rates.csv.

Platforms
mac · macOS win · Windows lin · Linux
Applications
R
Interfaces
term · Terminal
GUI need · task setting
CL · CLI-sufficient
GUI need · ordinary access
CL · CLI-sufficient
Interaction primitives
code · Code & commands
Work product
WP02 · Records/table
Conditions
None declared
Proposed difficulty
3 / 5

Proposed verifier

Rates within 0.01 per 100k and CI bounds within 0.05 of reference computed with epitools ageadjust.direct; all 24 counties present.

Proposed partial credit

20% case counts by county and age; 50% adjusted rates; 30% CIs

R09.04.01.01-T04 Join case counts to counties and lay out a printable rate map in QGIS

Original instruction

In QGIS join input/case_counts.csv to input/counties.gpkg, compute rate per 100k in a new field, style with 5 Jenks classes (YlOrRd), and build an A4 landscape print layout with map, legend, scale bar, north arrow, title 'Pertussis rate per 100k, 2025' and data source note. Save output/pertussis.qgz and export output/pertussis.pdf.

Platforms
mac · macOS win · Windows
Applications
QGIS
Interfaces
desk · Desktop GUI
GUI need · task setting
G2 · GUI-essential
GUI need · ordinary access
CL · CLI-sufficient
Interaction primitives
click · Point & click drag · Drag & drop vis · Visual judgment
Work product
WP03 · Visual layout
Conditions
None declared
Proposed difficulty
3 / 5

Proposed verifier

Parsed .qgz: join and rate expression correct; renderer graduated Jenks 5 classes with breaks equal to gold; layout items (map, legend, scalebar, north arrow, title text, note) present on A4 landscape; PDF text contains title. QGIS Interface Customization hides the Python Console and Processing script tools, and the VM has no shell for qgis_process, so the work must be done through QGIS dialogs.

Proposed partial credit

25% join and rate field; 25% classification; 35% layout items; 15% PDF

R09.04.01.01-T05 Draw an epidemic curve and identify the likely exposure date in Epi Info

Original instruction

In Epi Info Visual Dashboard, load the synthetic norovirus line list input/noro.csv and create an epidemic curve histogram of onset date-time in 6-hour bins. Given a 12-48 h incubation period (median 33 h), write the most likely common exposure window to output/exposure.json and save the canvas output/epicurve.cvs7.

Platforms
win · Windows
Applications
Epi Info
Interfaces
desk · Desktop GUI
GUI need · task setting
G2 · GUI-essential
GUI need · ordinary access
G2 · GUI-essential
Interaction primitives
click · Point & click vis · Visual judgment
Work product
WP12 · Answer/decision
Conditions
None declared
Proposed difficulty
2 / 5

Proposed verifier

Canvas file has a histogram gadget on onset with 6-hour interval; exposure window within 6 h of gold (point-source back-calculation from first case, median and last case). The VM has no shell, R, Python or Access, so the project and results can only be produced in Epi Info; file writes by any other process are caught by file-access auditing.

Proposed partial credit

40% epi curve configured; 60% exposure window

R09.04.01.01-T06 Create a kernel density hotspot map of cases in QGIS

Original instruction

In QGIS, load geocoded synthetic case points input/cases_geo.gpkg (EPSG:4326), reproject to EPSG:32615, run the Heatmap (kernel density) tool with 1,000 m radius and 50 m pixels, style it, and identify the centroid of the densest cluster. Save output/kde.tif, output/hotspot.qgz and write the centroid (lat, lon) to output/hotspot.json.

Platforms
mac · macOS win · Windows
Applications
QGIS
Interfaces
desk · Desktop GUI
GUI need · task setting
G2 · GUI-essential
GUI need · ordinary access
CL · CLI-sufficient
Interaction primitives
click · Point & click type · Text & forms vis · Visual judgment
Work product
WP04 · 3D/spatial model
Conditions
None declared
Proposed difficulty
3 / 5

Proposed verifier

kde.tif CRS 32615, 50 m resolution, values correlate r>=0.99 with reference KDE; reported centroid within 200 m of the gold peak. QGIS Interface Customization hides the Python Console and Processing script tools, and the VM has no shell for qgis_process, so the work must be done through QGIS dialogs.

Proposed partial credit

25% reprojection; 35% KDE parameters/output; 40% hotspot centroid

R09.04.01.01-T07 Detect aberrations in syndromic surveillance counts with EARS methods

Original instruction

input/ed_visits_ili.csv has daily ILI-like ED visit counts for 3 regions over 2 years. In R, apply EARS C1, C2 and C3 (surveillance package or equivalent, 7-day baseline, 2-day guard band for C2/C3) and write output/alerts.csv listing region, date and method for each alarm.

Platforms
mac · macOS win · Windows lin · Linux
Applications
R
Interfaces
term · Terminal
GUI need · task setting
CL · CLI-sufficient
GUI need · ordinary access
CL · CLI-sufficient
Interaction primitives
code · Code & commands
Work product
WP02 · Records/table
Conditions
None declared
Proposed difficulty
4 / 5

Proposed verifier

Alert set per method equals reference computed with surveillance::earsC under the same parameters (F1>=0.98); dates exact.

Proposed partial credit

30% C1; 35% C2; 35% C3

R09.04.01.01-T08 Enter thirty paper case report forms into an Epi Info form

Original instruction

Open Epi Info project input/salmonella.prj and enter the 30 scanned case report forms in input/crf_scans.pdf (handwritten, synthetic) via Enter Data, following the form's skip logic. Leave illegible fields blank and list them in output/queries.csv (record, field).

Platforms
win · Windows
Applications
Epi Info
Interfaces
desk · Desktop GUI
GUI need · task setting
G2 · GUI-essential
GUI need · ordinary access
G2 · GUI-essential
Interaction primitives
type · Text & forms vis · Visual judgment key · Shortcuts
Work product
WP02 · Records/table
Conditions
long · Long-horizon
Proposed difficulty
4 / 5

Proposed verifier

Field-level accuracy >=98% vs double-entered gold (normalized dates and codes); skip-logic fields empty where required; illegible-field query list exact (5 planted). The VM has no shell, R, Python or Access, so the project and results can only be produced in Epi Info; file writes by any other process are caught by file-access auditing.

Proposed partial credit

70% field accuracy (scaled, full credit at 0.98); 15% skip logic respected; 15% queries

R09.04.01.01-T09 Find local clusters of tract-level rates with Local Moran's I

Original instruction

Spatially join geocoded synthetic cases input/cases_geo.gpkg to census tracts input/tracts.gpkg in QGIS, compute rates per 10,000, smooth with empirical Bayes, then compute Local Moran's I (queen contiguity, 999 permutations, seed 1) in R or GeoDa and map High-High clusters in QGIS. Save output/lisa.gpkg (tract, rate, ebrate, I, p, cluster) and output/lisa.qgz.

Platforms
mac · macOS win · Windows
Applications
QGIS · R
Interfaces
desk · Desktop GUI term · Terminal
GUI need · task setting
HY · Hybrid
GUI need · ordinary access
CL · CLI-sufficient
Interaction primitives
click · Point & click code · Code & commands multi · Cross-app
Work product
WP04 · 3D/spatial model
Conditions
multiapp · Multi-app
Proposed difficulty
5 / 5

Proposed verifier

Tract counts exact; EB rates within 1%; local I within 1e-3 of reference (spdep localmoran on EB rates); cluster labels at p<0.05 F1>=0.9; QGIS style categorizes clusters.

Proposed partial credit

20% spatial join counts; 20% EB rates; 35% Local Moran's I and clusters; 25% map

R09.04.01.01-T10 Run a case-control logistic regression in Epi Info Classic Analysis

Original instruction

In Epi Info Classic Analysis, read input/legionella_cc.csv (synthetic case-control study) and run LOGISTIC of case status on hot_tub_exposure, smoking, age_group and diabetes. Save the output HTML to output/logistic.html and write adjusted ORs with 95% CIs to output/or.json.

Platforms
win · Windows
Applications
Epi Info
Interfaces
desk · Desktop GUI
GUI need · task setting
G2 · GUI-essential
GUI need · ordinary access
CL · CLI-sufficient
Interaction primitives
click · Point & click type · Text & forms
Work product
WP02 · Records/table
Conditions
None declared
Proposed difficulty
3 / 5

Proposed verifier

Program log shows LOGISTIC command; adjusted ORs within 0.01 and CI bounds within 0.02 of reference (R glm with same coding); age_group reference level as specified in input/coding.txt. The VM has no shell, R, Python or Access, so the project and results can only be produced in Epi Info; file writes by any other process are caught by file-access auditing.

Proposed partial credit

20% model specified; 50% ORs; 30% CIs

R09.04.01.01-T11 Deduplicate and standardize a surveillance line list

Original instruction

input/linelist_raw.xlsx (2,100 rows) merges lab and provider reports with duplicates (name spelling variants, swapped DOB day/month), mixed date formats and county name variants. Produce output/linelist_clean.csv with one row per case (keep earliest report date), ISO dates and county FIPS codes, and output/dedup_log.csv.

Platforms
mac · macOS win · Windows lin · Linux
Applications
R · Excel
Interfaces
term · Terminal desk · Desktop GUI
GUI need · task setting
HY · Hybrid
GUI need · ordinary access
CL · CLI-sufficient
Interaction primitives
code · Code & commands vis · Visual judgment
Work product
WP02 · Records/table
Conditions
None declared
Proposed difficulty
3 / 5

Proposed verifier

Unique case count equals gold (1,734); pairwise duplicate F1>=0.95; date and FIPS fields exact for 99% of rows; earliest report date kept.

Proposed partial credit

40% duplicate F1; 20% case count; 25% standardized fields; 15% log

R09.04.01.01-T12 Count cases within 500 m of a contaminated well in QGIS

Original instruction

In QGIS, buffer the well location in input/well.gpkg by 500 m (in EPSG:26916) and count the synthetic Legionella case addresses in input/cases.gpkg that fall inside; also report how many residents of the buffer area there are from block populations (area-weighted). Write output/buffer.json and save output/buffer.gpkg.

Platforms
mac · macOS win · Windows
Applications
QGIS
Interfaces
desk · Desktop GUI
GUI need · task setting
G2 · GUI-essential
GUI need · ordinary access
CL · CLI-sufficient
Interaction primitives
click · Point & click type · Text & forms
Work product
WP12 · Answer/decision
Conditions
None declared
Proposed difficulty
2 / 5

Proposed verifier

Buffer computed in a metric CRS (area within 0.5% of pi*500^2); case count exact; area-weighted population within 1% of gold. QGIS Interface Customization hides the Python Console and Processing script tools, and the VM has no shell for qgis_process, so the work must be done through QGIS dialogs.

Proposed partial credit

30% correct buffer; 40% case count; 30% population

R09.04.01.01-T13 Calculate a cohort study sample size in Epi Info StatCalc

Original instruction

Use Epi Info StatCalc (Sample Size and Power > Cohort or Cross-Sectional) to compute the sample size for a cohort study with 95% confidence, 80% power, ratio unexposed:exposed 2:1, outcome 5% in unexposed and risk ratio 2.0. Write Kelsey, Fleiss and Fleiss-with-CC totals to output/samplesize.json.

Platforms
win · Windows
Applications
Epi Info
Interfaces
desk · Desktop GUI
GUI need · task setting
G2 · GUI-essential
GUI need · ordinary access
CL · CLI-sufficient
Interaction primitives
type · Text & forms click · Point & click
Work product
WP12 · Answer/decision
Conditions
None declared
Proposed difficulty
1 / 5

Proposed verifier

Three totals exact vs StatCalc reference output for those inputs. The VM has no shell, R or Python to compute the formulas, so the totals must come from StatCalc in Epi Info; file writes by other processes are caught by file-access auditing.

Proposed partial credit

33% Kelsey total; 33% Fleiss total; 33% Fleiss-with-CC total; 1% valid JSON

R09.04.01.01-T14 Compute standardized mortality ratios by county with exact Poisson CIs

Original instruction

Using R, compute indirectly standardized mortality ratios for opioid overdose deaths by county from input/deaths.csv and input/pop_age.csv using state age-specific rates as the standard, with exact Poisson 95% CIs, and flag counties whose CI excludes 1. Write output/smr.csv.

Platforms
mac · macOS win · Windows lin · Linux
Applications
R
Interfaces
term · Terminal
GUI need · task setting
CL · CLI-sufficient
GUI need · ordinary access
CL · CLI-sufficient
Interaction primitives
code · Code & commands
Work product
WP02 · Records/table
Conditions
None declared
Proposed difficulty
3 / 5

Proposed verifier

Expected counts within 0.01, SMRs within 0.001, CI bounds within 0.002 of reference; flagged set exact.

Proposed partial credit

30% expected counts; 30% SMRs; 25% CIs; 15% flags

R09.04.01.01-T15 Make a privacy-preserving dot-density case map from Epi Info data

Original instruction

Export the cases form of Epi Info project input/measles.prj to CSV, aggregate by ZIP code, and in QGIS create a dot-density layer with one random dot per case placed within its ZIP polygon (no dots at real addresses), styled over a basemap-free ZIP layer. Save output/dots.gpkg and output/dotmap.qgz.

Platforms
win · Windows
Applications
Epi Info · QGIS
Interfaces
desk · Desktop GUI
GUI need · task setting
HY · Hybrid
GUI need · ordinary access
CL · CLI-sufficient
Interaction primitives
multi · Cross-app click · Point & click vis · Visual judgment
Work product
WP04 · 3D/spatial model
Conditions
multiapp · Multi-app
Proposed difficulty
4 / 5

Proposed verifier

Per-ZIP dot counts equal case counts; every dot inside its ZIP polygon; no dot within 50 m of any real case address in the hidden address file; export CSV row count equals form records.

Proposed partial credit

20% export; 40% per-ZIP counts; 25% dots inside polygons; 15% privacy check

R09.04.01.01-T16 Design a parent-child contact tracing form with code tables in Epi Info

Original instruction

In Epi Info Form Designer, build project output/tb_contacts.prj: parent form 'IndexCase' (case ID, site, diagnosis date, smear status from a code table) and related child form 'Contact' (1-to-many) with relationship (code table), exposure hours, TST result and a check-code rule that skips TST date unless result is entered. Enter the 3 index cases and 11 contacts from input/contacts.xlsx.

Platforms
win · Windows
Applications
Epi Info
Interfaces
desk · Desktop GUI
GUI need · task setting
G2 · GUI-essential
GUI need · ordinary access
G3 · GUI-only
Interaction primitives
drag · Drag & drop click · Point & click type · Text & forms
Work product
WP08 · App/system state
Conditions
None declared
Proposed difficulty
4 / 5

Proposed verifier

Project metadata: two forms with relate button and FK linkage; code tables with exact values; check-code skip present; 3 parent and 11 child records with correct parent keys and values. The VM has no shell, R, Python or Access, so the project and results can only be produced in Epi Info; file writes by any other process are caught by file-access auditing.

Proposed partial credit

25% forms and relation; 20% code tables; 15% check code; 40% records linked correctly

R09.04.01.01-T17 Smooth small-area rates with empirical Bayes and map them

Original instruction

For synthetic lung cancer incidence in input/tracts_counts.csv (400 tracts, many small populations), compute raw rates, global and spatial (queen neighbours) empirical Bayes smoothed rates in R, and produce side-by-side QGIS maps of raw vs spatial-EB rates with identical class breaks in one print layout. Save output/eb.gpkg, output/eb.qgz and output/eb.pdf.

Platforms
mac · macOS win · Windows
Applications
R · QGIS
Interfaces
desk · Desktop GUI term · Terminal
GUI need · task setting
HY · Hybrid
GUI need · ordinary access
CL · CLI-sufficient
Interaction primitives
code · Code & commands click · Point & click multi · Cross-app
Work product
WP04 · 3D/spatial model
Conditions
multiapp · Multi-app
Proposed difficulty
5 / 5

Proposed verifier

EB rates within 1% of reference (spdep EBest and EBlocal); layout contains two maps with identical renderer breaks; PDF exported.

Proposed partial credit

15% raw rates; 25% global EB; 30% spatial EB; 30% layout with shared breaks

R09.04.01.01-T18 Animate weekly cases with the QGIS Temporal Controller

Original instruction

In QGIS load input/weekly_cases.gpkg (county polygons x 26 weeks, field week_start), configure the layer's temporal properties, style by weekly rate, and use the Temporal Controller to export 26 frames (1 week step) to output/frames/ at 1280x720, with the week shown in a title label.

Platforms
mac · macOS win · Windows
Applications
QGIS
Interfaces
desk · Desktop GUI
GUI need · task setting
G2 · GUI-essential
GUI need · ordinary access
CL · CLI-sufficient
Interaction primitives
click · Point & click type · Text & forms vis · Visual judgment
Work product
WP05 · Time-based media
Conditions
None declared
Proposed difficulty
4 / 5

Proposed verifier

26 PNG frames 1280x720; .qgz temporal settings (field-based, 1-week step); OCR of title label in frames 1, 13, 26 gives correct weeks; sampled county colors match the week's rate class. QGIS Interface Customization hides the Python Console and Processing script tools, and the VM has no shell for qgis_process, so the work must be done through QGIS dialogs.

Proposed partial credit

25% temporal config; 30% 26 frames correct size; 25% week labels; 20% colors per week

R09.04.01.01-T19 Analyse a matched case-control study in Epi Info

Original instruction

In Epi Info Classic Analysis, read input/matched_cc.csv (1:1 matched pairs, synthetic hepatitis A outbreak) and run MATCH analysis for exposure to restaurant B, reporting the matched odds ratio, McNemar chi-square and exact 95% CI to output/matched.json; also save the program as output/matched.pgm7.

Platforms
win · Windows
Applications
Epi Info
Interfaces
desk · Desktop GUI
GUI need · task setting
G2 · GUI-essential
GUI need · ordinary access
CL · CLI-sufficient
Interaction primitives
click · Point & click type · Text & forms
Work product
WP02 · Records/table
Conditions
None declared
Proposed difficulty
3 / 5

Proposed verifier

Discordant pair counts exact; matched OR exact; McNemar statistic within 0.01; CI within 0.02; .pgm7 contains the MATCH command. The VM has no shell, R, Python or Access, so the project and results can only be produced in Epi Info; file writes by any other process are caught by file-access auditing.

Proposed partial credit

30% discordant pairs; 30% OR; 20% McNemar; 20% CI

R09.04.01.01-T20 Produce an MMWR-style weekly notifiable disease table

Original instruction

From the 5-year synthetic line list input/notifiable_2021_2026.csv, produce for MMWR week 40 of 2026 a table of 15 conditions with: current week count, cumulative YTD 2026, YTD 2025, 5-year weekly median for weeks 39-41, and max of the previous 52 weeks. Write output/table_wk40.csv and a formatted output/table_wk40.pdf.

Platforms
mac · macOS win · Windows lin · Linux
Applications
R · Python
Interfaces
term · Terminal
GUI need · task setting
CL · CLI-sufficient
GUI need · ordinary access
CL · CLI-sufficient
Interaction primitives
code · Code & commands
Work product
WP02 · Records/table
Conditions
None declared
Proposed difficulty
5 / 5

Proposed verifier

MMWR week assignment per CDC rules (weeks start Sunday; week 1 is the first week with >=4 days in the year); all 75 cells exact vs reference; PDF table text equals CSV.

Proposed partial credit

20% MMWR week logic; 20% current week; 25% YTD columns; 35% 5-yr median/max and PDF (5:2)

Mapped research references

Existing benchmark-to-class links from the research catalog. They are not record-level annotations, executions or product endorsements.

In this workflow family