计算机使用智能体分类English
R06.05.02.02 · 任务小类

转描与AI蒙版

Rotoscoping & AI masking

Create accurate moving masks for objects across frames.

20 条本项目编写的提案 · 分类 v1.1 · 新增基准运行 0 次。下方验证方式与部分得分规则是设计,不是执行结果。

典型应用
After Effects (Roto Brush) · Nuke · Mocha
小类 GUI 需求标签
G3 · 仅 GUI

任务提案 · 20

展开查看完整原文与建议检查方式;两种界面均保留提案英文原文。

R06.05.02.02-T01 Rotoscope an actor across 120 frames with Roto Brush

原始指令

In After Effects, comp 'Walk_Roto' (fixtures/walk.aep) holds a 120-frame shot of an actor walking past a busy background. Isolate the actor with Roto Brush (refine as needed) and render the matte as out/actor_matte/####.png (8-bit grayscale, 1 = actor).

平台
mac · macOS win · Windows
应用
After Effects
交互表面
desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定
G3 · 仅 GUI
GUI 需求 · 普通权限
G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语
path · 连续路径 nav · 平移 / 缩放 / 滚动 vis · 视觉判断
工作产物
WP10 · 标注
条件
licensed · 授权专业软件
提案难度
3 / 5

建议验证方式

Per frame IoU vs GT matte: mean ≥ 0.92 and no frame < 0.85; boundary F-measure (2 px) ≥ 0.75; 120 PNGs with correct size. .aep probe shows a Roto Brush effect; scripting disabled; mattes from external segmentation models are not allowed (render log from AE required).

建议部分得分

50% mean IoU (scaled from 0.8); 20% worst-frame floor; 20% boundary accuracy; 10% output format.

R06.05.02.02-T02 Repair eight drifting frames of a Magic Mask

原始指令

In DaVinci Resolve Studio, timeline 'Cyclist' clip 1 has a Magic Mask on the cyclist that drifts on 8 frames (occlusion by a sign). Fix the mask on those frames with additional strokes, re-tracking or a supplementary window, and export the mask as out/cyclist_mask.mov (alpha as luma).

平台
mac · macOS win · Windows lin · Linux
应用
DaVinci Resolve Studio
交互表面
desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定
G3 · 仅 GUI
GUI 需求 · 普通权限
G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语
path · 连续路径 click · 指向与点击 vis · 视觉判断
工作产物
WP10 · 标注
条件
licensed · 授权专业软件
提案难度
3 / 5

建议验证方式

On the 8 GT drift frames IoU ≥ 0.9 each; on all other frames IoU not lower than the original mask by > 0.01; exported mask frame count matches clip. Resolve scripting (Console and external API) is disabled, no segmentation models are installed, and renders not written by Resolve are rejected (writes logged by process).

建议部分得分

64% drift frames fixed (8 points each); 26% other frames not degraded; 10% export.

R06.05.02.02-T03 Track and blur a synthetic license plate for 72 frames

原始指令

In After Effects, comp 'Street_Car' (fixtures/car.aep, 72 frames) shows a passing car with a synthetic license plate. Create a tracked mask (Mocha AE planar track or mask tracker) over the plate and apply a blur so the plate is unreadable on every frame, without blurring the rest of the car. Render out/car_blur.mov.

平台
mac · macOS win · Windows
应用
After Effects · Mocha AE
交互表面
desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定
G3 · 仅 GUI
GUI 需求 · 普通权限
G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语
geom · 精确几何 path · 连续路径 vis · 视觉判断
工作产物
WP05 · 时序媒体
条件
licensed · 授权专业软件
提案难度
3 / 5

建议验证方式

OCR on GT plate region per frame finds 0 characters of the plate string; blurred region covers ≥ 98% of GT plate quad and ≤ 2.5× its area; car body outside a 20 px dilation SSIM ≥ 0.98 vs source. ExtendScript and aerender are disabled (Mocha AE has no scripting), and renders not written by After Effects or Media Encoder are rejected (writes logged by process).

建议部分得分

45% unreadable every frame; 30% coverage tight to plate; 25% rest of car untouched.

R06.05.02.02-T04 Articulated spline roto of a walking person in Nuke

原始指令

In Nuke script fixtures/roto_walk.nk, rotoscope the walking performer (96 frames) with separate Roto shapes for head/torso, each upper arm, forearm, thigh and shin (≥ 9 shapes), keyframed with motion blur enabled on shapes. Write out/walk_alpha.####.exr.

平台
lin · Linux mac · macOS win · Windows
应用
Nuke
交互表面
desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定
G3 · 仅 GUI
GUI 需求 · 普通权限
G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语
path · 连续路径 geom · 精确几何 nav · 平移 / 缩放 / 滚动
工作产物
WP10 · 标注
条件
licensed · 授权专业软件 long · 长流程
提案难度
5 / 5

建议验证方式

Per frame IoU vs GT ≥ 0.93 mean, min ≥ 0.88; boundary F (2 px) ≥ 0.8; script parse: ≥ 9 named shapes, motion blur on, keyframe count per shape ≤ 1 per 2 frames on average (no per-frame tracing of a generated matte). Nuke's Script Editor and terminal modes are disabled, no segmentation models are installed, and .nk or EXR files not written by the Nuke GUI are rejected.

建议部分得分

40% mean IoU; 15% worst frame; 20% boundary accuracy; 25% articulated shape structure.

R06.05.02.02-T05 Roto a window region using a Mocha planar track

原始指令

In Mocha Pro, project fixtures/facade.mocha: track the planar facade surface, then draw an X-spline roto for the second-floor window (including its frame) linked to the track, and export the shape as a matte sequence out/window_matte/####.png and as Nuke RotoPaint data.

平台
lin · Linux mac · macOS win · Windows
应用
Mocha Pro
交互表面
desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定
G3 · 仅 GUI
GUI 需求 · 普通权限
G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语
path · 连续路径 geom · 精确几何 click · 指向与点击
工作产物
WP10 · 标注
条件
licensed · 授权专业软件
提案难度
3 / 5

建议验证方式

Per frame window matte IoU vs GT ≥ 0.93; corner jitter (frame-to-frame) ≤ 1 px RMS; exported Nuke shape loads and renders matching PNGs (IoU ≥ 0.99). Mocha Pro's Python console is disabled and mattes or shape exports not written by the Mocha process are rejected (writes logged by process).

建议部分得分

50% matte IoU; 20% stability; 15% PNG export; 15% Nuke export.

R06.05.02.02-T06 Mask a skateboarder with Premiere's object mask

原始指令

In Premiere Pro, sequence 'Skate' clip 3 (5 s): use the Object Mask (or Pen mask + tracking) to isolate the skateboarder and apply Lumetri saturation +40% only inside the mask. Export out/skate_pop.mp4.

平台
mac · macOS win · Windows
应用
Premiere Pro
交互表面
desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定
G3 · 仅 GUI
GUI 需求 · 普通权限
G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语
click · 指向与点击 vis · 视觉判断 path · 连续路径
工作产物
WP05 · 时序媒体
条件
licensed · 授权专业软件
提案难度
2 / 5

建议验证方式

Changed-chroma region per frame vs GT skater mask IoU ≥ 0.85; skater chroma +30–50%; background ΔE2000 ≤ 1 vs source; mask present on the effect in .prproj. ExtendScript/UXP panels are disabled, ffmpeg and segmentation models are absent, and exports not written by Premiere or Media Encoder are rejected (writes logged by process).

建议部分得分

45% mask IoU over time; 25% skater saturation; 20% background untouched; 10% effect mask present.

R06.05.02.02-T07 Roto soft hair edges with Refine Edge

原始指令

After Effects comp 'Wind_Hair' (fixtures/hair_roto.aep, 60 frames): a woman with long hair blowing against a sky. Use Roto Brush with Refine Edge (or Refine Soft Matte) to produce a soft matte that keeps strands, decontaminating edge colors. Render out/hair_matte/####.png (16-bit).

平台
mac · macOS win · Windows
应用
After Effects
交互表面
desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定
G3 · 仅 GUI
GUI 需求 · 普通权限
G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语
path · 连续路径 vis · 视觉判断 nav · 平移 / 缩放 / 滚动
工作产物
WP10 · 标注
条件
licensed · 授权专业软件
提案难度
4 / 5

建议验证方式

GT trimap per frame: SAD ≤ expert-level threshold and gradient error ≤ threshold in unknown region; core IoU ≥ 0.95; temporal flicker in hair band (mean |Δα| between frames minus GT's) ≤ 0.02. ExtendScript and aerender are disabled, no segmentation models are installed on the VM, and mattes not rendered by After Effects or Media Encoder are rejected (writes logged by process).

建议部分得分

40% hair SAD/gradient; 25% core IoU; 25% temporal stability; 10% 16-bit output.

R06.05.02.02-T08 Roto a fast tennis racket with shape motion blur

原始指令

Nuke script fixtures/racket.nk: 48 frames of a tennis swing; the racket is heavily motion blurred mid-swing. Roto the racket (frame and strings area as solid) with motion blur on the shape so the matte matches the blur, and write out/racket_alpha.####.exr.

平台
lin · Linux mac · macOS win · Windows
应用
Nuke
交互表面
desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定
G3 · 仅 GUI
GUI 需求 · 普通权限
G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语
path · 连续路径 geom · 精确几何 nav · 平移 / 缩放 / 滚动
工作产物
WP10 · 标注
条件
licensed · 授权专业软件
提案难度
4 / 5

建议验证方式

On blurred frames (GT list) alpha MAE vs GT soft matte ≤ 0.08; on sharp frames IoU ≥ 0.92; motion blur enabled with shutter matching plate (0.5); shape count ≥ 1 with ≤ 1 key per 2 frames on average. Nuke's Script Editor and terminal modes are disabled, no segmentation models are installed, and .nk or EXR files not written by the Nuke GUI are rejected.

建议部分得分

40% blurred-frame alpha fidelity; 30% sharp-frame IoU; 15% shutter setting; 15% sensible keyframing.

R06.05.02.02-T09 Roto interlacing hands with occlusion layers in Silhouette

原始指令

In Boris FX Silhouette, project fixtures/hands.sfx: two hands interlace fingers over 72 frames. Produce separate mattes for the left and right hand where occluded fingers belong to the hand in front (layer ordering), with no overlap between mattes, and export out/left/####.png and out/right/####.png.

平台
lin · Linux mac · macOS win · Windows
应用
Silhouette
交互表面
desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定
G3 · 仅 GUI
GUI 需求 · 普通权限
G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语
path · 连续路径 geom · 精确几何 nav · 平移 / 缩放 / 滚动
工作产物
WP10 · 标注
条件
licensed · 授权专业软件 long · 长流程
提案难度
5 / 5

建议验证方式

Per frame and hand IoU vs GT ≥ 0.9 mean (≥ 0.85 min); overlap between left and right mattes ≤ 0.2% of pixels; GT finger-occlusion frames: per-finger assignment correct ≥ 90%. Silhouette's Python scripting is disabled, no segmentation models are installed, and mattes not written by the Silhouette process are rejected.

建议部分得分

40% left/right IoU; 25% occlusion assignment; 20% no overlap; 15% worst-frame floor.

R06.05.02.02-T10 Produce separate mattes for three players over 90 frames

原始指令

After Effects comp 'Rally' (fixtures/rally.aep, 90 frames): three volleyball players cross each other. Create one matte per player (Roto Brush per player or masks) and render out/p1/, out/p2/, out/p3/ PNG sequences where each pixel belongs to at most one player.

平台
mac · macOS win · Windows
应用
After Effects
交互表面
desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定
G3 · 仅 GUI
GUI 需求 · 普通权限
G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语
path · 连续路径 nav · 平移 / 缩放 / 滚动 vis · 视觉判断
工作产物
WP10 · 标注
条件
licensed · 授权专业软件
提案难度
4 / 5

建议验证方式

Per player identity-consistent IoU vs GT (Hungarian matching on frame 0, then fixed): mean ≥ 0.88; ID switches = 0; pairwise overlap ≤ 0.3%; frames where players cross: IoU ≥ 0.8. ExtendScript and aerender are disabled, no segmentation models are installed on the VM, and mattes not rendered by After Effects or Media Encoder are rejected (writes logged by process).

建议部分得分

45% per-player IoU; 20% no ID switches; 15% no overlaps; 20% crossing frames.

R06.05.02.02-T11 Put a title behind a foreground plant with a rotoscoped matte

原始指令

In After Effects comp 'Garden_Title' (fixtures/garden.aep, 5 s locked-off shot with leaves moving slightly), place the title 'BLOOM' so it appears behind the foreground plant: rotoscope the plant leaves overlapping the title area and use the matte to hold out the text. Render out/garden_title.mov.

平台
mac · macOS win · Windows
应用
After Effects
交互表面
desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定
G3 · 仅 GUI
GUI 需求 · 普通权限
G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语
path · 连续路径 vis · 视觉判断
工作产物
WP05 · 时序媒体
条件
licensed · 授权专业软件
提案难度
2 / 5

建议验证方式

Per frame: in GT leaf masks overlapping the title, text pixels absent (≤ 1%); title visible elsewhere (OCR 'BLOOM' and coverage ≥ 95% of unoccluded glyph area); leaf edges show no text fringe (2 px band). ExtendScript and aerender are disabled, no segmentation models are installed on the VM, and mattes not rendered by After Effects or Media Encoder are rejected (writes logged by process).

建议部分得分

50% correct occlusion per frame; 30% title visible; 20% clean edges.

R06.05.02.02-T12 Mask a running dog with Magic Mask and fix the tail

原始指令

In DaVinci Resolve Studio, timeline 'Dog_Run' (4 s): use Magic Mask (object) on the dog, then fix frames where the fast tail is lost by adding strokes or a tracked window, and use the mask to brighten the dog +0.3 stop. Render out/dog_lift.mov.

平台
mac · macOS win · Windows lin · Linux
应用
DaVinci Resolve Studio
交互表面
desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定
G3 · 仅 GUI
GUI 需求 · 普通权限
G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语
path · 连续路径 click · 指向与点击 vis · 视觉判断
工作产物
WP05 · 时序媒体
条件
licensed · 授权专业软件
提案难度
3 / 5

建议验证方式

Implied mask (gain ≥ 0.2 stop) vs GT dog mask: mean IoU ≥ 0.88; tail region (GT tail masks) recall ≥ 0.8 on all frames; background gain ≤ 0.03 stop. Resolve scripting (Console and external API) is disabled, no segmentation models are installed, and renders not written by Resolve are rejected (writes logged by process).

建议部分得分

40% body mask; 35% tail recall; 15% background untouched; 10% brightness change.

R06.05.02.02-T13 Roto a subject passing behind a lamp post

原始指令

Nuke script fixtures/pole.nk: a cyclist rides past a lamp post that occludes her for 14 frames. Roto the cyclist so the matte excludes the post wherever it is in front, and write out/cyclist_alpha.####.exr for all 80 frames.

平台
lin · Linux mac · macOS win · Windows
应用
Nuke
交互表面
desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定
G3 · 仅 GUI
GUI 需求 · 普通权限
G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语
path · 连续路径 geom · 精确几何 nav · 平移 / 缩放 / 滚动
工作产物
WP10 · 标注
条件
licensed · 授权专业软件
提案难度
3 / 5

建议验证方式

Per frame IoU vs GT ≥ 0.9 mean; on occlusion frames, alpha inside the GT post mask ≤ 0.02 and cyclist parts on both sides of the post present (recall ≥ 0.9). Nuke's Script Editor and terminal modes are disabled, no segmentation models are installed, and .nk or EXR files not written by the Nuke GUI are rejected.

建议部分得分

40% overall IoU; 40% occlusion handled; 20% recall on split parts.

R06.05.02.02-T14 Match motion-blurred edges with per-point variable feather

原始指令

Nuke script fixtures/feather.nk: a car passes with directional motion blur on its leading and trailing edges only. Roto the car with a spline whose per-point feather is wide on blurred edges and tight on sharp edges, and write out/car_alpha.####.exr.

平台
lin · Linux mac · macOS win · Windows
应用
Nuke
交互表面
desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定
G3 · 仅 GUI
GUI 需求 · 普通权限
G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语
path · 连续路径 geom · 精确几何 vis · 视觉判断
工作产物
WP10 · 标注
条件
licensed · 授权专业软件
提案难度
4 / 5

建议验证方式

Alpha MAE vs GT soft matte ≤ 0.05; edge-width profile: GT blurred edges alpha transition width within 30% of GT, sharp edges ≤ 3 px; script shape has non-uniform per-point feather values. Nuke's Script Editor and terminal modes are disabled, no segmentation models are installed, and .nk or EXR files not written by the Nuke GUI are rejected.

建议部分得分

40% overall alpha MAE; 30% blurred-edge width; 15% sharp edges; 15% per-point feather used.

R06.05.02.02-T15 Export per-frame segmentation annotations for two objects

原始指令

Using After Effects or Resolve Magic Mask, segment the 'player' and the 'ball' in fixtures/kick.mov (50 frames), then export out/kick_coco.json with per-frame RLE masks in COCO video format (categories player=1, ball=2, track IDs constant).

平台
mac · macOS win · Windows lin · Linux
应用
After Effects · DaVinci Resolve Studio · Python
交互表面
desk · 桌面 GUI term · 终端
GUI 需求 · 任务设定
HY · 混合
GUI 需求 · 普通权限
HY · 混合
交互原语
path · 连续路径 vis · 视觉判断 code · 代码与命令
工作产物
WP10 · 标注
条件
licensed · 授权专业软件 multiapp · 多应用
提案难度
3 / 5

建议验证方式

JSON validates against COCO schema; per frame player IoU ≥ 0.88, ball IoU ≥ 0.75 (≥ 0.6 on blurred frames); track IDs constant; categories correct; 50 frames annotated.

建议部分得分

35% player masks; 30% ball masks; 20% valid COCO with tracks; 15% complete frames.

R06.05.02.02-T16 Control: produce the T01 mattes with a scripted video segmenter

原始指令

Control pair of T01 (CLI half). Using a SAM2 video predictor script and the click prompts in input/actor_clicks.json (no interactive refinement), produce out/actor_matte_cli/####.png for the same 120 frames.

平台
lin · Linux mac · macOS
应用
Python · SAM 2
交互表面
term · 终端
GUI 需求 · 任务设定
CL · CLI 足够
GUI 需求 · 普通权限
CL · CLI 足够
交互原语
code · 代码与命令
工作产物
WP10 · 标注
条件
未声明
提案难度
2 / 5

建议验证方式

Same IoU, worst-frame and boundary metrics as T01. Paired with T01 to measure what interactive refinement adds over a fixed-prompt scripted segmenter.

建议部分得分

50% mean IoU; 20% worst frame; 20% boundary; 10% format.

R06.05.02.02-T17 Roto a spinning bicycle wheel with see-through spokes

原始指令

Nuke script fixtures/wheel.nk: 60 frames of a bicycle passing; the matte must include tire, rim, hub and spokes, while background visible between spokes is excluded. Build it with roto shapes plus a key or difference matte inside the wheel, and write out/bike_alpha.####.exr.

平台
lin · Linux mac · macOS win · Windows
应用
Nuke
交互表面
desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定
G3 · 仅 GUI
GUI 需求 · 普通权限
G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语
path · 连续路径 geom · 精确几何 vis · 视觉判断
工作产物
WP10 · 标注
条件
licensed · 授权专业软件 long · 长流程
提案难度
5 / 5

建议验证方式

Per frame vs GT: frame/tire IoU ≥ 0.92; inside-wheel region: background pixels between spokes alpha ≤ 0.1 (≥ 85% of GT holes) and spoke recall ≥ 0.7; motion-blurred spokes partial alpha allowed. Nuke's Script Editor and terminal modes are disabled, no segmentation models are installed, and .nk or EXR files not written by the Nuke GUI are rejected.

建议部分得分

35% frame/tire matte; 35% holes between spokes; 20% spoke recall; 10% temporal stability.

R06.05.02.02-T18 Stabilize a chattering AI mask

原始指令

In After Effects, comp 'Interview_Mask' has a Roto Brush matte on a seated interviewee whose edges chatter frame to frame. Reduce the chatter (Refine Edge settings, temporal smoothing, propagation fixes) so the matte is stable while still following the subject. Render out/stable_matte/####.png.

平台
mac · macOS win · Windows
应用
After Effects
交互表面
desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定
G3 · 仅 GUI
GUI 需求 · 普通权限
G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语
click · 指向与点击 path · 连续路径 vis · 视觉判断
工作产物
WP10 · 标注
条件
licensed · 授权专业软件
提案难度
3 / 5

建议验证方式

Temporal instability (mean |Δα| on boundary band, minus GT's motion-induced change) reduced ≥ 60% vs original; IoU vs GT ≥ 0.93 mean (not lower than original); no lag: boundary offset during head turns ≤ 3 px. ExtendScript and aerender are disabled, no segmentation models are installed on the VM, and mattes not rendered by After Effects or Media Encoder are rejected (writes logged by process).

建议部分得分

45% chatter reduced; 30% accuracy maintained; 25% no lag on motion.

R06.05.02.02-T19 Roto three depth layers for a 200-frame stereo conversion

原始指令

Nuke script fixtures/stereo_conv.nk: a 200-frame street shot needs mattes for 3 depth layers (foreground actor, midground car and pedestrians, background buildings/sky), each layer a complete partition with soft edges where motion blurred. Write out/depth_layers/L{1,2,3}.####.exr.

平台
lin · Linux mac · macOS win · Windows
应用
Nuke · Silhouette
交互表面
desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定
G3 · 仅 GUI
GUI 需求 · 普通权限
G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语
path · 连续路径 geom · 精确几何 nav · 平移 / 缩放 / 滚动
工作产物
WP10 · 标注
条件
licensed · 授权专业软件 long · 长流程
提案难度
5 / 5

建议验证方式

Per layer per frame IoU vs GT ≥ 0.9 (L1), ≥ 0.85 (L2), ≥ 0.95 (L3); layers sum to 1 ± 0.02 everywhere (partition); motion-blurred edges partial alpha MAE ≤ 0.08; 600 frames delivered. Nuke's Script Editor/terminal modes and Silhouette's Python scripting are disabled, no segmentation models are installed, and EXRs not written by either app are rejected.

建议部分得分

25% L1; 30% L2; 15% L3; 30% clean partition and delivery completeness.

R06.05.02.02-T20 Track a skin-only face mask that excludes eyes, brows and lips

原始指令

In Mocha Pro (for After Effects), project fixtures/beauty.mocha: create a tracked face mask for skin retouching across 90 frames that excludes the eyes, eyebrows, nostrils and lips as holes, linked to planar tracks of the face, and export the matte to out/skin_matte/####.png.

平台
mac · macOS win · Windows
应用
Mocha Pro · After Effects
交互表面
desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定
G3 · 仅 GUI
GUI 需求 · 普通权限
G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语
path · 连续路径 geom · 精确几何 nav · 平移 / 缩放 / 滚动
工作产物
WP10 · 标注
条件
licensed · 授权专业软件
提案难度
4 / 5

建议验证方式

Per frame vs GT skin mask IoU ≥ 0.9; GT eye/brow/lip regions alpha ≤ 0.05 (holes respected); edge stability jitter ≤ 1.5 px RMS; 90 PNGs. Mocha Pro's Python console and AE ExtendScript are disabled, no segmentation models are installed, and mattes not written by Mocha or AE are rejected.

建议部分得分

40% skin IoU; 30% holes excluded; 20% stability; 10% export.

已有研究映射

以下沿用研究目录中的基准与小类映射,不是逐题标注、执行记录或产品背书。

同工作流族的小类