R01.01.01.01 · 任务小类

外观与桌面外壳

Appearance & desktop shell

Bring theme, wallpaper, Dock/taskbar/Start, menu-bar items and widgets to a described target state.

20 条本项目编写的提案 · 分类 v1.1 · 新增基准运行 0 次。下方验证方式与部分得分规则是设计，不是执行结果。

典型应用: System Settings · Windows Settings · GNOME Settings
小类 GUI 需求标签: G2 · GUI 必要

任务提案 · 20

展开查看完整原文与建议检查方式；两种界面均保留提案英文原文。

R01.01.01.01-T01 Swap two Dock icons without disturbing the rest

原始指令

The Dock holds the seeded app order in fixtures/dock_seed.txt. Swap the positions of FaceTime and Contacts; every other icon, the separator and the Downloads stack must stay exactly where they are. Do not remove and re-add apps via Finder.

平台: mac · macOS
应用: Dock · System Settings
交互表面: desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定: G2 · GUI 必要
GUI 需求 · 普通权限: G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语: drag · 拖放
工作产物: WP08 · 应用 / 系统状态
条件: 未声明
提案难度: 2 / 5

建议验证方式

Read com.apple.dock persistent-apps/persistent-others bundle-id lists; must equal seed with the two entries swapped. Terminal withheld; exec audit (eslogger) flags defaults/dockutil/killall Dock -> 0.

建议部分得分

50% FaceTime and Contacts swapped; 50% all other 14 items and the stack unchanged in order

R01.01.01.01-T02 Solid dark background and left-aligned, minimal taskbar on Windows 11

原始指令

Set the desktop background to a solid color #1E1E1E (no picture), align the taskbar to the left, hide the Task View and Widgets buttons, and set Search to 'Search icon only'. Leave every other taskbar setting as is.

平台: win · Windows
应用: Windows Settings
交互表面: desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定: G2 · GUI 必要
GUI 需求 · 普通权限: G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语: click · 指向与点击 type · 文字与表单
工作产物: WP08 · 应用 / 系统状态
条件: 未声明
提案难度: 2 / 5

建议验证方式

Registry: Wallpapers BackgroundType=1, Control Panel\Colors Background='30 30 30', Advanced TaskbarAl=0, ShowTaskViewButton=0, TaskbarDa=0, Search SearchboxTaskbarMode=1; snapshot diff shows no other changed values. regedit/PowerShell blocked by AppLocker for the agent user; Sysmon EID1/13 detecting reg.exe or PowerShell registry writes -> 0.

建议部分得分

30% solid color exact; 30% taskbar left; 20% Task View+Widgets hidden; 20% search icon only and no collateral changes

R01.01.01.01-T03 Brand accent, highlight and auto appearance on macOS

原始指令

Marketing wants the demo Mac on brand: appearance Auto, accent color Purple, text highlight color set to Other with RGB 255,214,10 via the color picker, sidebar icon size Small, and 'Show scroll bars' Always. Use System Settings > Appearance only.

平台: mac · macOS
应用: System Settings
交互表面: desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定: G2 · GUI 必要
GUI 需求 · 普通权限: G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语: click · 指向与点击 vis · 视觉判断
工作产物: WP08 · 应用 / 系统状态
条件: 未声明
提案难度: 3 / 5

建议验证方式

defaults -g: AppleInterfaceStyleSwitchesAutomatically=1, AppleAccentColor=5, AppleHighlightColor RGB within ±0.01 of (1.0,0.839,0.039), NSTableViewDefaultSizeMode=1, AppleShowScrollBars=Always. Terminal and Script Editor withheld; eslogger exec audit detects defaults/osascript, and writes must originate from System Settings, else 0.

建议部分得分

20% Auto; 20% accent; 35% custom highlight within tolerance; 25% sidebar size and scroll bars

R01.01.01.01-T04 Rebuild the Windows 11 Start pins with a Dev folder

原始指令

Start currently has 18 default pins. Make the first page exactly: Edge, Outlook, Teams, File Explorer, Settings, then a folder named 'Dev' containing VS Code and Windows Terminal, then Notepad. Unpin everything else. Folder name must be set via the folder's rename field.

平台: win · Windows
应用: Start menu · Windows Settings
交互表面: desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定: G2 · GUI 必要
GUI 需求 · 普通权限: G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语: drag · 拖放 hover · 悬停与上下文 type · 文字与表单
工作产物: WP08 · 应用 / 系统状态
条件: 未声明
提案难度: 4 / 5

建议验证方式

Export-StartLayout run by grader after sign-out/in; pinnedList order and folder (name+children) must match exactly. PowerShell blocked by AppLocker; Sysmon detects start2.bin writes by any process other than StartMenuExperienceHost, or layout imports -> 0.

建议部分得分

25% unwanted pins removed; 30% six pins in order; 35% Dev folder with both apps and name; 10% survives sign-out

R01.01.01.01-T05 Match the Dock to a reference screenshot

原始指令

Make the Dock look like input/dock_target.png: same app set and order, position on the left, auto-hide on, size matching the reference icon pixel size, magnification on, 'Show suggested and recent apps' off, minimize using Scale effect.

平台: mac · macOS
应用: Dock · System Settings
交互表面: desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定: G2 · GUI 必要
GUI 需求 · 普通权限: G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语: drag · 拖放 vis · 视觉判断 geom · 精确几何
工作产物: WP08 · 应用 / 系统状态
条件: 未声明
提案难度: 3 / 5

建议验证方式

com.apple.dock: persistent-apps order equals target list; orientation=left; autohide=1; tilesize within ±4 of 52; magnification=1; show-recents=0; mineffect=scale. Terminal withheld; exec audit flags defaults/dockutil.

建议部分得分

40% app set and order; 30% orientation/autohide/recents/effect; 30% tile size within tolerance with magnification on

R01.01.01.01-T06 Curate the macOS menu bar and Control Center

原始指令

Configure the menu bar: Bluetooth and Sound always shown, Wi-Fi shown, Spotlight hidden, battery percentage shown, Focus shown only when active, clock analog off with date 'Never' and seconds shown. Then drag the Now Playing item out of the menu bar if present.

平台: mac · macOS
应用: System Settings · Control Center
交互表面: desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定: G2 · GUI 必要
GUI 需求 · 普通权限: G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语: click · 指向与点击 drag · 拖放
工作产物: WP08 · 应用 / 系统状态
条件: 未声明
提案难度: 4 / 5

建议验证方式

com.apple.controlcenter NSStatusItem Visible keys for Bluetooth/Sound/WiFi/NowPlaying, Spotlight MenuItemHidden, BatteryShowPercentage, FocusModes=2, com.apple.menuextra.clock ShowDate=2, ShowSeconds=1, IsAnalog=0. Terminal withheld; eslogger exec audit detects defaults/osascript writes -> 0.

建议部分得分

30% always-shown items; 20% Spotlight hidden & Now Playing removed; 20% battery & Focus rule; 30% clock format

R01.01.01.01-T07 Place three configured desktop widgets in a precise column

原始指令

On macOS Sonoma+, add desktop widgets stacked in the top-left column in this order: Calendar 'Up Next' (medium), Weather for Lisbon (small), Reminders list 'Groceries' (large). Widgets must snap to the grid with no overlap; remove any other desktop widgets.

平台: mac · macOS
应用: Notification Center · Widgets
交互表面: desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定: G3 · 仅 GUI
GUI 需求 · 普通权限: G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语: drag · 拖放 geom · 精确几何 click · 指向与点击
工作产物: WP08 · 应用 / 系统状态
条件: 未声明
提案难度: 4 / 5

建议验证方式

Parse com.apple.chronod/widget desktop state for kinds, sizes and configured intents (Lisbon, Groceries); grader screenshot finds widget frames: x within 40 px of left edge, y order as specified, no overlap. No CLI places widgets; Terminal withheld and eslogger detects defaults/plutil writes to widget state -> 0.

建议部分得分

30% three correct widget kinds and sizes; 30% configuration (Lisbon, Groceries); 30% column order and snapping; 10% no extra widgets

R01.01.01.01-T08 GNOME dash favorites, accent and wallpaper

原始指令

On Ubuntu GNOME, make the dash favorites exactly Files, Firefox, Terminal, Text Editor in that order (remove all others), switch to dark style with the teal accent color, and set ~/Pictures/walls/fjord.jpg as wallpaper for both light and dark styles.

平台: lin · Linux
应用: GNOME Settings · GNOME Shell
交互表面: desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定: G2 · GUI 必要
GUI 需求 · 普通权限: CL · CLI 足够
交互原语: drag · 拖放 click · 指向与点击
工作产物: WP08 · 应用 / 系统状态
条件: 未声明
提案难度: 3 / 5

建议验证方式

gsettings: org.gnome.shell favorite-apps equals ordered list; interface color-scheme 'prefer-dark', accent-color 'teal'; background picture-uri and picture-uri-dark end with fjord.jpg. The gsettings/dconf CLIs are removed from the VM and Terminal launch is blocked during the run (its launcher stays pinnable); an audit log attributes dconf writes to their D-Bus sender, and writes from a shell or script process score 0.

建议部分得分

40% favorites exact order; 30% dark style + teal; 30% wallpaper for both styles

R01.01.01.01-T09 Configure a dense Windows taskbar for a dispatcher

原始指令

A dispatch desk wants: taskbar buttons never combined, taskbar shown on all displays with buttons on the display where the window is open, 'Show badges' off, 'Show flashing' on, and Copilot hidden. Pin Calculator, Snipping Tool and Notepad in that order after File Explorer.

平台: win · Windows
应用: Windows Settings · Taskbar
交互表面: desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定: G2 · GUI 必要
GUI 需求 · 普通权限: G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语: click · 指向与点击 drag · 拖放
工作产物: WP08 · 应用 / 系统状态
条件: 未声明
提案难度: 3 / 5

建议验证方式

Advanced registry: TaskbarGlomLevel=2, MMTaskbarEnabled=1, MMTaskbarMode=2, TaskbarBadges=0, TaskbarFlashing=1, ShowCopilotButton=0; Taskband pin order via shell folder enumeration. regedit/PowerShell blocked by AppLocker; Sysmon detects reg.exe/PowerShell edits -> 0.

建议部分得分

40% combine/multi-display settings; 20% badges/flashing/Copilot; 40% pin order

R01.01.01.01-T10 Pick the on-brand wallpaper by color and set its fit

原始指令

~/Pictures/Walls has 12 photos. Set as wallpaper the one whose dominant color is closest (ΔE2000) to brand green #2E5E4E per input/brand_guide.pdf, with fit mode 'Fit to Screen' and the fill/background color set to #2E5E4E. Do this on both the macOS and Windows test machines.

平台: mac · macOS win · Windows
应用: System Settings · Windows Settings
交互表面: desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定: G2 · GUI 必要
GUI 需求 · 普通权限: G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语: vis · 视觉判断 click · 指向与点击 type · 文字与表单
工作产物: WP08 · 应用 / 系统状态
条件: 未声明
提案难度: 3 / 5

建议验证方式

Wallpaper path equals the precomputed closest image (k-means dominant color); macOS com.apple.wallpaper store placement=fit + color; Windows WallpaperStyle=6, Background='46 94 78'. Shells withheld on both VMs; eslogger/Sysmon exec audit blocks defaults/reg.exe writes.

建议部分得分

40% correct image chosen; 30% fit mode on each OS; 30% fill color exact

R01.01.01.01-T11 Different wallpapers per Space with a dynamic one on Desktop 3

原始指令

Create three Spaces on the built-in display. Desktop 1 wallpaper: ~/Pictures/a_ridge.jpg; Desktop 2: solid color Space Gray from Colors; Desktop 3: the built-in dynamic 'Sonoma Horizon' wallpaper with Automatic appearance. Keep 'Show on all Spaces' off.

平台: mac · macOS
应用: System Settings · Mission Control
交互表面: desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定: G2 · GUI 必要
GUI 需求 · 普通权限: G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语: click · 指向与点击 nav · 平移 / 缩放 / 滚动 vis · 视觉判断
工作产物: WP08 · 应用 / 系统状态
条件: 未声明
提案难度: 4 / 5

建议验证方式

com.apple.spaces lists 3 user spaces; ~/Library/Application Support/com.apple.wallpaper/Store/Index.plist maps each space UUID to the expected provider/file; grader screenshots each Space and compares to references (SSIM ≥0.9). Terminal withheld; eslogger detects Index.plist writes by any process other than WallpaperAgent -> 0.

建议部分得分

20% three Spaces exist; 25% Desktop 1 image; 25% Desktop 2 solid color; 30% Desktop 3 dynamic wallpaper

R01.01.01.01-T12 Two-monitor Windows desktop with per-monitor wallpapers and taskbars

原始指令

With a virtual second display attached, set monitor 1 to wallpapers\harbor.jpg (Fill) and monitor 2 to wallpapers\grid.png (Center on solid #000000). Show the taskbar on all displays with buttons only where the window is open, and set the dark Windows mode but light app mode.

平台: win · Windows
应用: Windows Settings · File Explorer
交互表面: desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定: G2 · GUI 必要
GUI 需求 · 普通权限: G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语: click · 指向与点击 hover · 悬停与上下文 vis · 视觉判断
工作产物: WP08 · 应用 / 系统状态
条件: hidden · 隐藏 / 过期状态
提案难度: 5 / 5

建议验证方式

IDesktopWallpaper::GetWallpaper per monitor ID and GetPosition; Background color; MMTaskbarEnabled=1, MMTaskbarMode=2; Personalize SystemUsesLightTheme=0, AppsUseLightTheme=1. Screenshot of each monitor SSIM ≥0.9 vs reference. PowerShell/regedit blocked by AppLocker; Sysmon detects reg.exe or scripted IDesktopWallpaper COM calls -> 0.

建议部分得分

35% monitor-specific wallpapers; 15% positions/background; 25% taskbar multi-display; 25% mixed dark/light mode

R01.01.01.01-T13 Recreate a colleague's macOS desktop from a screenshot

原始指令

Make this Mac match input/target_desktop.png and its notes: appearance, accent, wallpaper (solid color, sample it), Dock position/size/autohide/app order, desktop icon size and 'Use Stacks' grouping, menu-bar items, and hot corners named in the notes. Only these settings may change.

平台: mac · macOS
应用: System Settings · Dock · Finder
交互表面: desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定: G2 · GUI 必要
GUI 需求 · 普通权限: G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语: vis · 视觉判断 drag · 拖放 click · 指向与点击 geom · 精确几何
工作产物: WP08 · 应用 / 系统状态
条件: long · 长流程
提案难度: 5 / 5

建议验证方式

Checklist of 14 keys (AppleInterfaceStyle, AppleAccentColor, wallpaper color ΔE2000 ≤3, dock keys, Finder DesktopViewSettings, controlcenter, wvous-*); full defaults snapshot diff must show no other changes. Exec audit blocks defaults/dockutil.

建议部分得分

30% appearance+wallpaper; 30% Dock; 20% desktop/Stacks; 20% menu bar + hot corners (per-key credit); -10 pts per collateral change

R01.01.01.01-T14 Save a reusable Windows theme matching a style sheet

原始指令

Following input/style.md: dark Windows and app mode, transparency off, custom accent #8E44AD shown on Start and taskbar and on title bars, wallpaper slideshow from Pictures\Brand every 10 minutes shuffled, cursor theme 'Windows Black'. Save it as a theme named 'Studio'.

平台: win · Windows
应用: Windows Settings · Control Panel
交互表面: desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定: G2 · GUI 必要
GUI 需求 · 普通权限: G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语: click · 指向与点击 type · 文字与表单 nav · 平移 / 缩放 / 滚动
工作产物: WP08 · 应用 / 系统状态
条件: long · 长流程
提案难度: 5 / 5

建议验证方式

%LOCALAPPDATA%\Microsoft\Windows\Themes\Studio.theme parsed: color, slideshow dir/interval 600000/shuffle, cursors scheme; live registry: EnableTransparency=0, ColorPrevalence=1 (DWM+Personalize), AccentColor matches. regedit/PowerShell blocked by AppLocker; Sysmon detects reg.exe/PowerShell writes -> 0.

建议部分得分

25% dark modes + transparency; 25% accent exact with surfaces; 25% slideshow settings; 25% Studio.theme saved with all of it

R01.01.01.01-T15 Organize the desktop with Stacks and a precise icon view

原始指令

The Desktop has 40 mixed files. Turn on Use Stacks grouped by Kind, set desktop icon size 64, grid spacing at maximum, text size 13, labels on the right, show item info on, sort by Date Added. Do not move or rename any file.

平台: mac · macOS
应用: Finder
交互表面: desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定: G2 · GUI 必要
GUI 需求 · 普通权限: G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语: click · 指向与点击 drag · 拖放
工作产物: WP08 · 应用 / 系统状态
条件: 未声明
提案难度: 3 / 5

建议验证方式

com.apple.finder DesktopViewSettings IconViewSettings: iconSize=64, gridSpacing=100, textSize=13, labelOnBottom=0, showItemInfo=1, arrangeBy=dateAdded; FXDesktopStacks grouping=kind; Desktop file manifest hash unchanged. Exec audit blocks defaults.

建议部分得分

20% Stacks by Kind; 50% icon view keys (equal share per key); 30% files untouched

R01.01.01.01-T16 Tune the GNOME top bar and hot corner behavior

原始指令

On Ubuntu 24.04 GNOME: show weekday and seconds in the top-bar clock, show battery percentage, disable the hot corner, make workspaces appear on the primary display only, and set 'Activities' overview app grid to not show favorites twice (keep defaults otherwise).

平台: lin · Linux
应用: GNOME Settings · GNOME Tweaks
交互表面: desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定: G2 · GUI 必要
GUI 需求 · 普通权限: CL · CLI 足够
交互原语: click · 指向与点击
工作产物: WP08 · 应用 / 系统状态
条件: 未声明
提案难度: 3 / 5

建议验证方式

gsettings org.gnome.desktop.interface clock-show-weekday/clock-show-seconds/show-battery-percentage=true, enable-hot-corners=false, org.gnome.mutter workspaces-only-on-primary=true; dconf dump diff shows no other changes. Terminal withheld; auditd exec log detects gsettings/dconf use -> 0.

建议部分得分

40% clock options; 20% battery; 20% hot corner off; 20% workspaces primary-only and no collateral

R01.01.01.01-T17 Make the Mac shell easier for a low-vision relative

原始指令

My grandmother finds the screen cluttered and tiny. Keep only Safari, Mail, Photos, FaceTime and Messages in the Dock (plus Finder and Trash), make the Dock large with magnification off, turn off recent apps, set menu bar to Large size, and stop the wallpaper tinting windows.

平台: mac · macOS
应用: System Settings · Dock
交互表面: desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定: G2 · GUI 必要
GUI 需求 · 普通权限: G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语: drag · 拖放 click · 指向与点击
工作产物: WP08 · 应用 / 系统状态
条件: 未声明
提案难度: 4 / 5

建议验证方式

com.apple.dock persistent-apps equals 5 bundle ids; tilesize ≥100; magnification=0; show-recents=0; menu bar size key in com.apple.universalaccess/Display; AppleReduceDesktopTinting=1. Terminal withheld; eslogger exec audit detects defaults/dockutil -> 0.

建议部分得分

35% Dock app set; 20% large & no magnification; 15% recents off; 30% menu bar size + tinting (intent mapping)

R01.01.01.01-T18 Custom lock screen with no tips on Windows 11

原始指令

Set the lock screen to Picture using C:\Fixtures\lock_aurora.jpg, turn off 'Get fun facts, tips, tricks and more on your lock screen', set lock screen status to None, and keep 'Show the lock screen background picture on the sign-in screen' on.

平台: win · Windows
应用: Windows Settings
交互表面: desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定: G2 · GUI 必要
GUI 需求 · 普通权限: G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语: click · 指向与点击
工作产物: WP08 · 应用 / 系统状态
条件: 未声明
提案难度: 3 / 5

建议验证方式

ContentDeliveryManager RotatingLockScreenEnabled=0, RotatingLockScreenOverlayEnabled=0, SubscribedContent-338387Enabled=0; lock image hash equals fixture via SystemData cache; lock screen status None; grader locks session and screenshots (SSIM ≥0.85 vs fixture). regedit/PowerShell blocked by AppLocker; Sysmon detects reg.exe/PowerShell writes -> 0.

建议部分得分

40% picture applied (screenshot); 30% tips off; 20% status None; 10% sign-in background on

R01.01.01.01-T19 Hot corners with modifiers and a Quick Note corner

原始指令

Set hot corners: top-left Mission Control, top-right Notification Center, bottom-left Lock Screen with Command held, bottom-right Quick Note with Option held. Then verify by triggering Quick Note once and close it without saving text.

平台: mac · macOS
应用: System Settings · Desktop & Dock
交互表面: desk · 桌面 GUI
GUI 需求 · 任务设定: G2 · GUI 必要
GUI 需求 · 普通权限: G2 · GUI 必要
交互原语: click · 指向与点击 key · 快捷键
工作产物: WP08 · 应用 / 系统状态
条件: 未声明
提案难度: 3 / 5

建议验证方式

com.apple.dock wvous-tl-corner=2, wvous-tr-corner=12, wvous-bl-corner=13 modifier=1048576, wvous-br-corner=14 modifier=524288; Notes database unchanged (no new note). Terminal withheld; eslogger exec audit detects defaults -> 0.

建议部分得分

80% four corner actions (equal share per corner); 20% both modifiers correct

R01.01.01.01-T20 Reach the reference Dock state via terminal (control)

原始指令

Control pair of T05: with a terminal and dockutil available, bring the Dock to the exact state in input/dock_target.json (app order, left position, autohide, tile size 52, magnification, recents off, scale effect) and restart the Dock.

平台: mac · macOS
应用: Terminal · dockutil
交互表面: term · 终端
GUI 需求 · 任务设定: CL · CLI 足够
GUI 需求 · 普通权限: CL · CLI 足够
交互原语: code · 代码与命令
工作产物: WP08 · 应用 / 系统状态
条件: 未声明
提案难度: 2 / 5

建议验证方式

Same verifier as T05 on com.apple.dock keys; used to measure the GUI-vs-CLI gap on identical end states.

建议部分得分

40% app set and order; 30% orientation/autohide/recents/effect; 30% tile size and magnification

已有研究映射

以下沿用研究目录中的基准与小类映射，不是逐题标注、执行记录或产品背书。

外观与桌面外壳

任务提案 · 20

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原始指令

建议验证方式

建议部分得分

原始指令

建议验证方式

建议部分得分

原始指令

建议验证方式

建议部分得分

已有研究映射

同工作流族的小类